Population Policy Of Nigeria Pdf
This report is part of a series that provides comprehensive and uptodate information available on the population policy situation and trends for all Member States. Figure 1. Population Pyramid for the Republic of Korea, 2000 Figure 2. Population Pyramid for Nigeria, 2000 The demographic dividend, however, does not last forever. Nigeria requires commitment by the 3tiers of government to avert deaths among untreated 2 million. Moved Permanently. The document has moved here. Nigeria WHO Regional Office for Africa. Human resources for health. The Federal Ministry of Health has a Human Resources for Health Unit whose functions include the planning, production and management of health manpower at the national level. As part of its planning function, the Unit has produced a Draft National HRH Policy in collaboration with the WHO and is about to develop an implementation plan for the policy. Nigeria has a number of colleges of medicine, pharmacy, and nursingmidwifery involved in the basic and postgraduatehigh level training and re training of doctors, pharmacists, and nursesmidwives respectively. School of Radiography handles the training of radiographers while Schools of Health Technology train professionals such as Community Health Officers, Community Health Extension Workers, Laboratory Technicians, Pharmacy Technicians, Health Records Officers, and Health Records Assistants. Nigeria Geographical and historical treatment of Nigeria, including maps and statistics as well as a survey of its people, economy, and government. WOA World Population Awareness is a nonprofit web publication seeking to inform people about overpopulation, unsustainability, and overconsumption the impacts. This article is about the demographic features of the population of Nigeria, including population density, ethnicity, vital statistics, education level, health of the. FMOH collaborates with some local universities concerning the in service training of health manpower in the some areas. One of the problems affecting the health sector is the lopsided distribution of health professionals in favour of urban centres. Also, some categories of health manpower are in short supply. There is an uncomfortable mix of under utilization and over utilization of the skills of health professionals depending on the geographic location and professional categorysub category involved. WHO provide guidance and support for effective analysis, planning and management of health workforce in Nigeria. Further to the development of HRH plan at Federal level, some states will be supported to develop HRH Plans to help focus on HRH at services delivery points, as part of strengthening the health system. Essential medicines. The Federal Republic of Nigeria n a d r i listen, commonly referred to as Nigeria, is a federal republic in West Africa, bordering Benin in the. Monetary Policy In Nigeria The Role In Promoting Economic Stability In Nigeria. Monetary Policy In Nigeria The Role In Promoting Economic Stability In Nigeria. Births per 1,000 women ages 1519 in least developed countries, 16 per 1,000 in more developed. BILLION The world population in 2017. In Nigeria the majority of patients pay for medicines out of pocket, and unfortunately the cost of medicines is high and consequently unaffordable to most Nigerians. Drug distribution, unauthorized retailing, and poor quality and counterfeit medicines are some of the challenges that complicate the work of the drug regulatory agency NAFDAC who has been working tirelessly to ensure that availability of good quality, efficacious and safe medicines. A National Drug Policy has been approved and a strategic plan has been developed. WHO plays a key role in galvanizing the support of partners, mobilizing resources and supporting research, as well as taking a lead in implementing some of the provisions of the policy. Traditional medicines are well accepted in the country. Efforts are being made to properly integrate traditional medicine into the Nigerian health system and WHO is providing technical assistance in furtherance of the African Regional Strategy for promoting the role of Traditional Medicines in the health system. Health financing and social protection. WHO devotes its efforts in this area to building capacity to obtain health expenditure information and utilize relevant health financing and economic evidence to formulate plans and policies and guide intervention for improving systems of health financing and social protection. WHO also provides technical assistance in determining the financial implications of scaling up priority health interventions in Nigeria. Nigeria, is just at the point of tapping the full benefits of NHA such as the provision of tool for evidencebased decision making in health policy, health financing, and health interventions and WHO is building capacity among staff members from the Ministry of Health and related government departments like Bureau of Statistics at State and Federal levels. Health information, evidence and research policy. WHO is focusing on supporting the development of a strengthened National Health Information System that provides timely and quality information for decision making. Support will be provided for developing functional Data base of basic indicators taking into Account Health MDGs. A Services Availability Mapping exercise is being implemented in some states as part of efforts to develop the NHMIS. Development of and support in the use of standardized classification systems, including International Classification of Diseases ICD, International Classification of Functioning ICF and other classifications will be promoted at the state level. National Health Research Policy and Plan and State Level Plans will be supported. In particular, support will be provided for analyses and strengthening of health research systems and health research policies by setting up National and State level coordination mechanism for Health Research, and supporting National Scientific Health Systems Research Dissemination meetings. Essential national health research will provide information and input into decision making as to choice of cost effective and efficient health interventions. Focus will be on stimulating research into such areas as reducing risk factors and burden of diseases, improving health systems and promoting health as a component of development. Nigeria-line2.png?itok=5d5jukSL×tamp=1442919936' alt='Population Policy Of Nigeria Pdf' title='Population Policy Of Nigeria Pdf' />WOA World Population Awareness. Bangladesh has grown from 7. The United Nations estimated in 2. Bangladesh would be about 2. The last census 2. Bangladesh has a population an average population density of 1,0. The life expectancy at birth is 7. Learning Group Leadership An Experiential Approach Pdf Merge. Bangladesh is now experiencing a demographic transition with the continuous decline trend of the natural growth rate. The population growth rate in Bangladesh was 1. Bangladesh is an intermediate position between low growth countries, such as Thailand, Sri Lanka and Myanmar and medium growth. Medium growth countries in the region are India and Malaysia. Bangladeshs Family Planning Program has had a tremendous role in slowing population growth over the last 5. Bangladeshs progress in the family planning movement has been cited as one of the role models to follow. Family Planning was introduced in Bangladesh then East Pakistan in the early 1. The government of Bangladesh, recognizing the urgency of its goal to achieve moderate population growth, adopted family planning as a government sector program. Beginning in 1. 97. FP program received virtually unanimous, high level political support. In 1. 97. 6, the government declared the rapid growth of the population as the countrys number one problem and adopted multi sectoral FP program along with National Population Policy. From extremely high levels of 6. Total Fertility Rate TFR now stands as 2. Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2. According to the Population Reference Bureau PRB in 2. Bangladesh reached replacement level fertility, population stabilization would take another 1. PRB predicted the replacement level fertility by 2. The 1. 98. 0s saw a steep decline in TFR. This was followed by a decade long plateau which was the consequence of a tempo effect. The adoption of FP by Bangladeshi couples has always been after the first birth. The age at marriage did not change and there was no delay in age at first birth, and as such, no tempo effect was operating on first births. The 2. 00. 4 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey showed a 9 reduction in fertility, from 3. The 2. 01. 1 BDHS confirmed a further decline in TFR to 2. Now, however, fertility levels are quite uneven remarkably low in the west of the country below replacement, on average and worryingly high in the east up to 1. In order to attain any of the reasonable population estimates projected for mid century which range from 1. CPR will be required in the next five years by 2. This target could theoretically be achieved if all current unmet needs for FP 1. Bangladesh has considerable built in population momentum because of high fertility in the past, and even with reduced fertility, many young women will pass through reproductive ages over the coming decades. During the first decade of the 2. UN estimates. Investments in female primary and secondary education in Bangladesh manifest themselves in improved opportunities for formal sector employment for young women, and parents will tend to favor smaller families, investing more per child in education quality versus quantity. This trend will also be influenced by the saturation of the rural labour force and the fragmentation of agricultural land holdings such that there will be decreasing employment opportunities for unskilled workers. Having a huge mass in the youth age population is worrying. If they dont get the job on time or get the opportunity to have the skills for future earnings, some of the social menaces will continue, like dropping out from the schools, early marriages followed by early pregnancies. This vicious cycle will become the hindrances of our national programs that contribute to continue fertility decline and population growth. A stagnating CPR is a cause for concern. While the government through its new plans to expand the contraceptive mix by specially promoting permanent methods, it should also think of fertility awareness based methods, such as long acting methods LAM, which mimic traditional methods and may be more acceptable to users of traditional methods. To increase levels of unmet need, the government, with help from its non governmental partners, should continue with its family planning messaging and counseling services and try and match the demand for family planning services and supplies. Bangladesh has a high adolescent fertility rate, one of the highest amongst the south east Asia region nations. Early initiation of child bearing leads to rapid increases in population by not only lengthening the productive period in the womans life, but also by shortening the inter generational span. As most of the adolescent child bearing occurs within the realm of marriage, it means that the law governing the age at marriage needs a much stricter reinforcement. It is heartening that the government plans to make special efforts to reach out to adolescents with family planning messages and individual and community level counseling services. Karen Gaia says One of the main reasons that fertility rates stalled at around 3. Bangladeshs education program had not yet produced a large cohort of girls going through high school. A woman who has a high school education will have two fewer children than her non educated peers.